Developers are using AI tools like Cursor, Claude Code, GitHub Copilot, and Codex every day. But most are doing it wrong.

Here’s what you need to understand:

Your job is not to let the AI write code. Your job is to stay in control of the change.

The Problem

Yes, AI coding tools are really good now. You can literally say “add authentication” or “fix this error,” and it will do something. It will fix the problem. That’s great.

But here’s the problem:

In a real company with a real repo, with real users, you can’t just paste a bunch of AI-generated code without understanding it.

You cannot just say, “That is the output of the model.”

You are accountable. You are responsible.

So that’s what we’ll talk about in this article: how you stay on top of changes while using AI. I’ll introduce you to the SCORE framework.

Introducing the SCORE Framework

The goal isn’t just to ask AI what you want: it’s also understanding what it does.

So what’s the correct way of doing this? How should you change your mindset?

The SCORE framework helps handle this problem. When talking with AI tools, use these five items:

S - Specific Goal

First, explain what you want. What is your specific goal?

This is the easiest one because you already know what you want.

C - Context

This is the most important part.

Once you explain your problem, you don’t want AI tools to just go and change everything.

If you’re using AI tools regularly, you’ve experienced this. You ask a question and it starts changing 100 random things.

You need to tell AI exactly what to change.

Where is it? You don’t need to pinpoint the exact line, but if you know it, that’s better. At minimum, explain which file and which module.

Give it the context.

O - Output Format

The other important part is output format.

What do you want?

  • Just see the diff changes?
  • The full modified code?
  • Explanatory notes?
  • Documentation files?

For example, I often ask for a .md file so I can see what’s going on, understand it, and compare changes.

A .md file provides a clear explanation of what the AI did.

R - Rules

Another critical part is rules.

What are your constraints and limits?

  • Style guidelines
  • Security requirements
  • Authentication patterns
  • Architectural constraints

You’re providing context about what AI needs to know before it starts coding.

Can AI understand without you giving it these details? Yes. But we’re talking about professional development with real codebases. This is a guide for developers who need to maintain control and accountability.

E - Evaluation

Finally, evaluation. This is one of the most important parts.

AI is usually not good at evaluating its own results.

How will it evaluate your code?

You’ve experienced this:

  • Code that doesn’t compile
  • npm run build fails
  • Linting checks don’t pass

These can be your evaluation criteria. Prompt AI to use these techniques to verify its code before presenting it to you.

Final Thoughts

If you’re an experienced developer, you should not just ask AI to do something. You need to stay on top of the changes so you can defend what’s going on.

You cannot just say, “This is what AI did.”

Always:

  • Provide the goal
  • Give the context
  • Specify the output format
  • Define the rules
  • Explain how AI will evaluate the result

Thank you guys, see you!

The SCORE Framework Summary

ElementDescriptionWhy It Matters
Specific GoalClearly define what you wantSets clear direction
ContextTell AI where and what to changePrevents random changes across codebase
Output FormatSpecify how you want results deliveredHelps you understand and review changes
RulesDefine constraints, style, security requirementsEnsures code meets standards
EvaluationDefine success criteria and validation methodsCatches errors before they reach production

Watch the Video

I also shared this framework in video format. You can watch it here: