Articles

The Popular Comparison A teenager learns to drive in 10 hours, but an AI system needs millions of simulations and millions of hours of simulated data. This comparison appears frequently in AI discussions, but once you look closely, it’s not fair. Here’s why. Where This Example Comes From I recently saw this example in an interview with Ilya Sutskever, co-founder of OpenAI who later started his own AI startup with significant investment backing. ...

Developers are using AI tools like Cursor, Claude Code, GitHub Copilot, and Codex every day. But most are doing it wrong. Here’s what you need to understand: Your job is not to let the AI write code. Your job is to stay in control of the change. The Problem Yes, AI coding tools are really good now. You can literally say “add authentication” or “fix this error,” and it will do something. It will fix the problem. That’s great. ...

The Setup About a month ago, I installed Claude Code on my son’s computer. By the way, I gave him a Linux computer. To be honest, I opened the terminal, installed Claude Code, and now he’s using it. I thought, “Okay, it will be cool. He’ll make some simple games; some HTML, JavaScript, and that’s it.” The 30 Games Surprise In the last 30-40 days, he coded more than 30 web games with HTML and JavaScript. ...

I want to talk about an exciting research paper that has been on my list since its release last month. I finally had the opportunity to dive deep into it, and I believe this represents a fundamental shift in how AI understands code. What Are Code World Models? Let’s start with the basics and some impressive numbers. Meta’s Code World Model is an open weights large language model with 32 billion parameters. It features a dense, decoder-only architecture with a 131K token context size. While these specifications are noteworthy, the truly exciting aspect lies in what this model actually does. ...

When StarRocks introduced vector search, I had to test and see myself. Is it just a toy feature just bolted on an OLAP DB or not? Turns out this thing is actually good enough that you can fold your approximate nearest-neighbor (ANN) workloads into the same cluster that’s already powering your analytics dashboards. In this article, I decided to skip skip the benchmarking details and focus on what you actually need to get vector search running. ...

People say, “I am vibe-coding. Therefore, I am a software engineer.” This is like saying, “I can ride a bike, so I can drive a car.” Both have wheels. Both can move forward, right? Here’s what I’ll say: try merging onto a highway on a bicycle. You’ll learn fast what’s missing. Mapping the Territory Today I want to place vibe-coding, coding, regular coding, and software engineering onto the same map. So you’ll know when to pedal and when to drive. ...

At the heart of both philosophy and computer science lies a single, crucial question: How do we build a model of the world? Plato and Aristotle approached this question from completely opposite directions, and their answers map almost perfectly onto modern programming and machine learning approaches. Plato’s Perfect Forms in Your Code Plato believed everything we see is an imperfect copy of a perfect, unchanging form. Take a circle you draw on paper, according to Plato, it’s just an imperfect representation of a perfect circle that exists as an abstract form, with exact mathematical properties no physical circle can fully achieve. ...

Most developers ask AI tools to write a function or fix a bug. That’s fine, but here’s the cheat code I discovered: treat AI like a developer on your team. When I do that, everything changes. The Pattern I Discovered I use AI tools every day in my professional work and personal projects. Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini; I subscribe to all of them. Over time, I’ve noticed a pattern. These tools excel at zooming in. By that, I mean they’re excellent at specific tasks: generating code, writing tests, refactoring functions, etc… . We all know this. ...

Have you ever joined a new team with a new tech stack, with a new process, and a production issue already waiting for you? Here is how I ramp up fast: I zoom out before I zoom in. The Problem: Everyone Hunts Where They’re Comfortable During my consultant gigs, I am constantly dropped into an unfamiliar environment. New teams, new architecture, new tech stack, new development process, new deployment process, it’s always new. The question is always the same: how do you stay on top of it? ...

OpenAI recently released the GPT-5 family, introducing three distinct options for Pro users: GPT-5 Fast, GPT-5 Thinking, and GPT-5 Pro. While it’s common knowledge that GPT-5 Fast handles simple tasks and GPT-5 Pro tackles complex ones, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear to many users. This post provides a concise explanation of how each variant operates and when to use them effectively. GPT-5 Fast For the context of this article, we will use GPT-5 Fast as our base model, think of it as a black box optimized for speed, good old LLM. When you submit a query, it processes the request and delivers an answer quickly without extensive deliberation. ...